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Shiitake

Lentinula edodes

Classic umami-rich mushroom. Longer colonization but worth the wait. Can fruit multiple times over months.

Growing Timeline

Total time from inoculation to harvest: approximately 138 days

Growth Phases

1
Inoculation

Typically 1-1 days

Temp: 21-24°C
Humidity: 60-70%

Tasks

  • Prepare hardwood substrate
  • Inoculate with spawn
  • Seal container

Tips

  • Prefers hardwood sawdust
  • Supplemented substrates increase yield
2
Colonization

Typically 60-120 days

Temp: 21-24°C
Humidity: 60-70%

Tasks

  • Store in dark location
  • Check monthly for contamination
  • Wait for browning (popcorning)

Tips

  • Patience required - 2-4 months
  • Block turns brown when ready
3
Fruiting

Typically 7-14 days

Temp: 13-18°C
Humidity: 80-90%

Tasks

  • Cold shock block (soak in cold water)
  • Mist daily
  • Provide good FAE

Tips

  • Cold shock triggers pinning
  • Cracks in cap (donko) are prized
4
Harvest

Typically 1-3 days

Temp: 13-18°C
Humidity: 80-90%

Tasks

  • Harvest when veil breaks
  • Cut at stem base

Tips

  • Can fruit 4-6 times over 2 years

Common Issues

  • Long colonization (be patient)
  • No pins (needs cold shock)
  • Blotchy caps (bacterial)

Growing Tips

  • Worth the wait - intense umami
  • Cold shock is essential for pinning
  • Blocks last 2+ years with care